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Frequently Asked Questions

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 Trademarks

  • Is trademark protection in Nigeria available through registration?
    YES
  • Are the following signs registrable: Letters, Numbers, Surname, First Name, Geographical Names, Colours, Dimensional signs?
    YES, APART FROM FIRST NAME AND GEOGRAPHICAL NAMES
  • Can an application filed in black and white claim priority of an application filed in colour?
    YES
  • Are Services protectable in Nigeria?
    YES
  • What are the common grounds for refusal of Trademarks Application?
    DESCRIPTIVENESS, PUBLIC POLICY, IMMORALITY, SIMILARLY REGISTERED MARK
  • Does the law provide for opposition proceedings?
    YES
  • May opposition be filed after registration?
    NO, BUT WITHIN 2 MONTHS OF THE ADVERTISEMENT OF THE MARK IN THE TRADEMARK JOURNAL
  • Is prior use a good ground for opposition of the mark?
    YES
  • Can the form of the mark be modified at the time of the renewal?
    NO
  • Can the mark be assigned?
    YES
  • Must a change of ownership and address be recorded in the Trademark Register?
    YES
  • Is prior consent of Registrar required before a Trademark can be assigned?
    NO
  • Does the law recognize licenses?
    YES
  • Does the law provide for revocation?
    YES
  • How are goods classified?
    INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION OF GOODS

Patents

  • What is the duration of patent?
    20 YEARS FROM THE DATE OF FILING
  • Can a patent be declared a nulity?
    YES
  • Can a patent be assigned?
    YES
  • Are patents scientifically examined?
    NO EXAMINATION IS DONE AS TO CONFORMITY WITH THE REQUIREMENT OF THE LAW
  • What is the scope of protection?
    THIS IS DETERMINED BY THE TERMS OF CLAIM